New Testament Use of the Septuagint – Romans 9:33

Here is New Testament passage that shows that the Septuagint was the version of the Scriptures used by the early church and the Holy Spirit. The Septuagint version I am using is the Lexham English Septuagint 2nd Edition, which is available in print or as part of Logos Bible Software. Occasionally I also use the Brenton translation of the LXX for insight into difficult passages.

If you want to know more, click on the following links.

NT Quote
LXX
MT
Comment

33 just as it is written, “BEHOLD, I LAY [tithemi] IN ZION A STONE [lithos] OF STUMBLING [prokomma] AND A ROCK [petra] OF OFFENSE [skandalon], AND HE WHO BELIEVES [pisteuo] IN HIM WILL NOT BE DISAPPOINTED [kataischuno].” Romans 9:33 (NASB95)

16 Because of this, this is what the lord Lord says: “Look, I am casting into [emballo]  the foundations [themelion] of Zion a precious [entimos] choice [eklektos] stone, a valuable [entimos] cornerstone [akroguniaios] into its foundations [themelion] , and the one who trusts [pisteuo] will certainly not be disgraced [kataischuno]. Isaiah 28:16 (LES2)

14 And if you trust him, he will become a sanctuary for you, and you will not encounter him as an obstacle [proskamma] of stone [lithos] or like a fall [ptoma] from a rock [petra]. But the houses of Jacob are in a snare, and those who sit in Jerusalem are in a pit. Isaiah 8:14 (LES2) 

16 Therefore thus says the Lord GOD, “Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone, a tested stone, A costly cornerstone for the foundation, firmly placed. He who believes in it will not be disturbed. Isaiah 28:16 (NASB95)

14 “Then He shall become a sanctuary; But to both the houses of Israel, a stone to strike and a rock to stumble over, And a snare and a trap for the inhabitants of Jerusalem. Isaiah 8:14 (NASB95) 

This quote from Paul seems to combine two verses from Isaiah. Most of it syncs with the LXX, but the term “rock of offense” seems to match the MT better.

 

 

 

petebeck3

Pete Beck III ministered as a pastor and Bible teacher in Burlington for over 35 years. He is married to Martha, with whom he has four children, ten beautiful grandchildren, and five amazing great grandchildren. He has written several books, including two that are available on Amazon - Seeing God's Smile and Promise of the Father - as well as a wide variety of Bible-related articles.

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