The laying on of hands is a foundational doctrine of Christ that is not often taught. Since it is listed in Hebrews 6:1-2, we can assume that it is very important. Why then do we have a disconnect between what is important and what is taught? The answer lies in the fact that today many do not understand its meaning or importance. This doctrine can be broken down into three aspects: identification, impartation, and ordination. The three are part of the whole, and each category easily crosses over into the others. I break this doctrine into three sections more for teaching purposes than for any real separation. In that respect, it is similar to the gifts of the Spirit.

Under the Old Covenant, when sacrifices were offered to the Lord, hands were laid on the sacrifice to make an identification between the offerer and the sacrifice. The animal “became” the offerer in a sense. It is probably obvious that impartation is also at work, but I will save that for the next article.

'He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering, that it may be accepted for him to make atonement on his behalf. Leviticus 1:4 (NASB) 

"Then Aaron shall lay both of his hands on the head of the live goat, and confess over it all the iniquities of the sons of Israel and all their transgressions in regard to all their sins; and he shall lay them on the head of the goat and send it away into the wilderness by the hand of a man who stands in readiness. 22  "The goat shall bear on itself all their iniquities to a solitary land; and he shall release the goat in the wilderness. Leviticus 16:21-22 (NASB) 

The Old Covenant pointed to what Christ would accomplish in the New Covenant. All the old sacrifices pointed to the one Christ would make on our behalf on the cross as God’s Lamb. When Jesus went to the cross, he was identified with our sins and us completely.

He made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him. 2 Corinthians 5:21 (NASB) 

Identification is one of the most important and consequential truths found in the Bible. It is the basis of our salvation.

For those who put their faith and allegiance in Christ the following truths are real and should become our experience. We would do well to meditate on them.

• When Jesus died, we died. His death to sin defeated the power of sin to rule over us. (Romans 6:14) He paid the price for our sin, and, since we were in him and died with him, we have already paid the ultimate price of death for our sins. There is no double jeopardy. A bill only has to be paid once. That is why the Bible says that  Jesus died “once for all.” (Hebrews 7:27)
• When Jesus rose from the dead, we rose with him. In John 5:24, Jesus said that those who believe in him have already passed from death to life. This is not mere poetry. It is the truth. Just as we died with him and in him, we also rose with him and in him. (Romans 6:10-11, John 11:25) Jesus is the Resurrection and the Life. If we are in him, we are resurrected beings already. We are now alive to God through the new birth, which is another allusion to the newness of life that comes through spiritual resurrection. Obviously, at present, this resurrection is only spiritual. One day it will include our bodies, but for now it is a real resurrection in the spirit. (Colossians 3:1-3)
• We are united with Christ in the Spirit, and He lives through us. This is the “secret” of the Christian life of which many are unaware. God never expects people to live in their own strength. Those who believe and are born again have Christ’s Spirit living inside. The glorious unity between our spirits and God’s gives us the life, power, and inclination or desire to love and serve God effectively.

But the one who joins himself to the Lord is one spirit with Him. 1 Corinthians 6:17 (NASB) 

"I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me. Galatians 2:20 (NASB) 

We were identified with Adam in his sin. Now we are identified with Christ in his victory over sin, death, sickness, and Satan. Hallelujah!